Canon EOS 77D
Specifications

22.3mm x 14.9 mm CMOS

Approx. 24.20 megapixels

Approx. 25.80 megapixels

3:2

Built-in/Fixed

EOS integrated cleaning system

Primary Colour

DIGIC 7

EF/EF-S

Equivalent to 1.6x the focal length of the lens

Optical Image Stabilizer on compatible lens

Movie: In-camera 5-axis Digital IS available. Further stabilisation enhancements from lenses compatible with Dynamic IS 1

Via optical viewfinder:

TTL-CT-SIR with a CMOS sensor

Via liveview on LCD screen:

Dual Pixel CMOS AF System.  Phase detection pixels built onto imaging sensor ²

Via optical viewfinder:

45 cross-type AF points
(45 f/5.6 cross-type AF points, 27 f/8 points (9 cross-type),  centre point is f/2.8 and f/5.6 dual cross-type) 3

Via liveview on LCD screen:

Maximum 49 AF points (Fixed location on 7x7 grid) via camera automatic selection 4

Freely position 1 AF point/ 1 AF Zone (9 points, 3x3 grid) via manual selection ⁵

Via optical viewfinder:

EV -3 - 18 (at 23 °C & ISO 100) with centre AF point & f/2.8 or brighter lenses

Via liveview on LCD screen:

EV -2 - 18 (at 23 °C & ISO 100) with One-Shot AF

AI Focus
One Shot
AI Servo (AI Servo II algorithm)

Via optical viewfinder:

Automatic selection: 45 point AF
Manual selection: Single point AF
Manual selection: Zone AF
Manual selection: Large Zone AF

Indicated by a transmissive LCD in viewfinder and Quick Control screen

Yes

Locked when shutter button is pressed half way in One Shot AF mode or AF-ON Button is pressed.

Intermittent firing of built-in flash (effective range up to 4.0 m) or emitted by optional dedicated Speedlite

Selected on lens

Via optical viewfinder:

7560-pixel RGB+IR metering sensor
Metering with the area divided into 63 segments (9 × 7)
(1) Evaluative metering (linked to all AF points)
(2) Partial metering (approx. 6.0 % of viewfinder)
(3) Spot metering (approx. 3.5 % of viewfinder)
(4) Center-weighted average metering

Via liveview on LCD screen:

(1) Evaluative metering (315 zones)
(2) Partial metering (approx. 6.0 % of LCD screen)
(3) Spot metering (approx. 2.6 % of LCD screen)
(4) Center-weighted average metering

Via optical viewfinder:

EV 1-20 (at 23 °C with 50mm f/1.4 lens ISO 100)

Via liveview on LCD screen:

EV 1-20 (at 23 °C, ISO 100, evaluative metering)

Auto: In One-shot AF mode with evaluative metering exposure is locked when focus is achieved.
Manual: By AE Lock Button in creative zone modes.

+/-5 EV in 1/3 or 1/2 stop increments (can be combined with AEB).

3 Shots +/-3 EV 1/3 or 1/2 stop increments

Auto (100-25600), 100-25600
ISO can be expanded to H: 51200

During Movie shooting: Auto (100-12800), 100-12800)
ISO can be expanded to H: 25600 ⁶

Electronically-controlled focal-plane shutter

30-1/4000 sec (1/2 or 1/3 stop increments), Bulb (Total shutter speed range. Available range varies by shooting mode)

Automatic white balance with the imaging sensor

AWB (Ambience priority, White priority), Daylight, Shade, Cloudy, Tungsten light, White
Fluorescent light, Flash, Custom.
White balance compensation:
1. Blue/Amber bias +/-9 levels
2. Magenta/ Green bias +/-9 levels

Yes, 1 setting can be registered

+/-3 levels in single level increments
3 bracketed images per shutter release.
Selectable Blue/Amber bias or Magenta/ Green bias.

Pentamirror

Approx. 95 %

Approx. 0.82x ⁷

Approx. 19 mm (from eyepiece lens centre)

-3 to +1 m-1 (dioptre)

Fixed (Translucent LCD screen for information overlay)

Quick-return half mirror (Transmission: reflection ratio of 40:60, no mirror cut-off with EF 600mm f/4 IS USM or shorter)

AF information: AF points, focus confirmation,  AF area selection mode

Exposure information: Shutter speed, aperture value, ISO speed (always displayed), AE lock, exposure level/compensation, spot metering circle, exposure warning, AEB.

Flash information: Flash ready, high-speed sync, FE lock, flash exposure compensation, red-eye reduction light.
Image information:  Card information, maximum burst (1 digit display), Highlight tone priority (D+).

Composition information: Grid, Electronic level, Aspect Ratio
Other information: Warning icon, Flicker Detection

Yes, with Depth of Field preview button.

On strap

Vari angle touchscreen 7.7 cm (3.0") 3:2 Clear View II TFT, approx. 1040 K sRGB dots

Approx. 100%

Approx 170°

Anti smudge

Adjustable to one of seven levels

(1) Quick Control Screen
(2) Camera settings
(3) Electronic Level

12

up to 17mm focal length (35mm equivalent: approx. 28mm)

Approx. 3 seconds

Auto, Manual flash, Integrated Speedlite Transmitter

Yes - with red-eye reduction lamp

1/200 sec

'+/- 2 EV in 1/2 or 1/3 increments

Yes, with compatible External Flash

Yes

Yes

Yes/ No

E-TTL II with EX series Speedlites, wireless optical multi-flash support

via camera menu screen

Scene Intelligent Auto (Stills and Movie), No Flash, Creative Auto, SCN(Portrait, Landscape, Close-up, Sports, Night Portrait, Handheld Night Scene, HDR Backlight Control, Food, Kids, Candlelight), Creative filters, Program AE, Shutter priority AE, Aperture priority AE, Manual (Stills and Movie)

Auto, Standard, Portrait, Landscape, Fine Detail, Neutral, Faithful, Monochrome, User Defined (x3)

sRGB and Adobe RGB

Highlight Tone Priority
Auto Lighting Optimizer (4 settings)
Long exposure noise reduction
High ISO speed noise reduction (4 settings)
Multi Shot Noise Reduction
Auto Correction of Lens Peripheral illumination, Chromatic aberration correction, Distortion correction, Diffraction correction
Creative filters (Grainy B/W, Soft focus, Fish-eye effect, Art bold effect, Water painting effect, Toy camera effect, Miniature effect, HDR)

RAW image processing - during image Playback only
Resize to M or S1, S2

Single, Continuous L, Continuous H, Self timer (2s+remote, 10s +remote)

Max. Approx. 6 fps. (Speed maintained until memory card is full (JPEG) ⁸, 27 images (RAW)) ^{9 10 11}

Built-in, number of shots selectable from 1-99 or unlimited

Electronic viewfinder with image sensor

Approx. 100% (horizontally and vertically)

29.97 fps

Manual Focus (Magnify the image 5x or 10x at any point on screen)

Autofocus: Dual Pixel CMOS AF (Face detection and Tracking AF, FlexiZone-Multi, FlexiZone-Single)

One-shot AF and Servo AF selectable for Stills and Movie

Real-time evaluative metering with image sensor.
Evaluative metering, partial metering, spot metering, center-weighted average metering.

Grid overlay (x3), Histogram, Electronic level

JPEG: Fine, Normal (Exif 2.30 [Exif Print] compliant) / Design rule for Camera File system (2.0)

RAW: 14bit, Canon original RAW 2nd edition
Digital Print Order Format [DPOF] Version 1.1 compliant

RAW, RAW + L possible.

JPEG 3:2: (L) 6000 x 4000, (M) 3984 x 2656, (S1) 2976 x 1984, (S2) 2400x1600,
JPEG 4:3: (L) 5328x4000, (M) 3552x2664, (S1) 2656x1992, (S2) 2112x1600,
JPEG 16:9: (L) 6000x3368, (M) 3984x2240, (S1) 2976x1680, (S2) 2400x1344,
JPEG 1:1: (L) 4000x4000, (M) 2656x2656, (S1) 1984x1984, (S2) 1600x1600,
RAW: (RAW) 6000x4000

MP4 (Video: H.264 Intra frame / inter frame, Audio: AAC, recording level can be manually adjusted by user)

1920 x 1080 (59.94, 50 fps) inter-frame
1920 x 1080 (29.97, 25, 23.98 fps) inter frame
1920 x 1080 (29.97, 25) lite inter-frame
1280 x 720 (59.94, 50 fps)  inter-frame
1280 x 720 (29.97, 25) lite inter-frame
640 x 480 (29.97, 25) inter-frame
640 x 480 (29.97, 25) lite interframe

Max duration 29min 59sec, Max file size 4GB (If file size exceeds 4GB a new file will be created automatically)

New folders can be manually created and selected

(1) Consecutive numbering
(2) Auto reset
(3) Manual reset

14 Custom Functions

User copyright information (can be set in camera)
Image rating (0-5 stars)

Yes / Yes

Yes

1.5x - 10x

(1) Single image with information (2 levels)
(2) Single image
(3) 4 image index
(4) 9 image index
(5) 36 image index
(6) 100 image index
(7) Jump Display

Image selection: All images, by Date, Folder, Movies, Stills
Playback time: 1/2/3/5/10/20 seconds
Repeat: On/Off
Background music: On/Off
Transition effect: Off, Slide in 1, Slide in 2, Fade 1, Fade 2, Fade 3

Brightness: Yes
RGB: Yes

Yes

Erase: Select image,  select range, all images in folder, all images on a card, all found images (during image search)
Protection:  Single image,  select range, all images in folder, all images on a card, all found images (during image search)

(1) Shooting menu (x5)
(2) Playback menu (x3)
(3) Setup menu (x5)
(4) Display Options menu
(5) My Menu

25 Languages
English, German, French, Dutch, Danish, Portuguese, Finnish, Italian, Norwegian, Swedish, Spanish, Greek, Russian, Polish, Czech, Hungarian, Romanian, Ukrainian, Turkish, Arabic, Thai, Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese, Korean and Japanese

Update possible by the user.

Hi-Speed USB

Video output (PAL/ NTSC) (integrated with USB terminal), HDMI mini output (HDMI-CEC compatible),  External microphone (3.5 mm Stereo mini jack)

Canon Compact Photo Printers and PIXMA Printers supporting PictBridge

Yes

SD, SDHC, SDXC (UHS Speed Class 1 compatible)

Windows 10 / 8.1 / 8 / 7 (With Microsoft .NET Framework 4.5 is installed) [24]

Mac OS X 10.9 / 10.10 / 10.11 / 10.12

Digital Photo Professional 4 for RAW image processing

EOS Utility
EOS Lens Registration Too
EOS Web Service Registration Tool
EOS Sample Music
Picture Style Editor

Camera Connect app available on iOS and Android devices

1 x Rechargeable Li-ion Battery LP-E17

Viewfinder: Approx. 600 (at 23°C, AE 50%, FE 50%) ¹²]
Viewfinder: Approx. 550 (at 0°C, AE 50%, FE 50%)
Live View: Approx. 270 (at 23°C, AE 50%, FE 50%)
Live View: Approx. 230 (at 0°C, AE 50%, FE 50%)

5 levels

Power turns off after 10/30 (10 sec when using viewfinder/30 sec when using live view or  functions such as image playback etc) sec, 30 sec, 1, 2, 4, 8, or 15 mins.

AC Adapter AC-E6(N), DC coupler: DR-E18,  Battery charger LC-E17E

Eyecup Ef
Rubber Frame Ef
E-series Dioptric Adjustment Lenses
Eyepiece Extender EP-EX15II
Magnifier MG-Ef
Angle Finder C

Semi Hard case EH26-L / EH27-L

Built in Wi-Fi transmission:

Wi-Fi (IEEE802.11b/g/n), (2.4 GHz only), with Dynamic NFC support ¹³ (NFC connectivity is possible only with compatible Android devices)

Bluetooth® (Specification version 4.1, Bluetooth low energy technology) ^{14 15}

All EF and EF-S lenses

Canon Speedlites (90EX, 220EX, 270EX, 270EX II, 320EX, 420EX, 430EX, 430EX II, 430EX III-RT, 550EX, 580EX, 580EX II, 600EX, 600EX-RT, 600EX II-RT, Macro-Ring-Lite, MR-14EX, Macro-Ring-Lite, MR-14EX II, Macro Twin Lite MT-24EX, Speedlite Transmitter ST-E2, Speedlite Transmitter ST-E3-RT)

Remote Switch RS-60E3, Remote Controller RC-6, Remote Controller BR-E1, Timer Remote Controller TC-80N3 ¹⁶

Directional Stereo Microphone DM-E1
GPS Reciever GP-E2
Hand Strap E2, GP-E2